<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part II. Server Configuration Basics</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.61.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Samba HOWTO Collection"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Samba HOWTO Collection"><link rel="previous" href="FastStart.html" title="Chapter 3. Fast Start for the Impatient"><link rel="next" href="ServerType.html" title="Chapter 4. Server Types and Security Modes"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part II. Server Configuration Basics</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="FastStart.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ServerType.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="type"></a>Server Configuration Basics</h1></div></div><div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="en"><div><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="id2889219"></a>First Steps in Server Configuration</h1></div></div><div></div></div><p> Samba can operate in various modes within SMB networks. This HOWTO section contains information on configuring samba to function as the type of server your network requires. Please read this section carefully. </p><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt>4. <a href="ServerType.html">Server Types and Security Modes</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2821228">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2821328">Server Types</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2821416">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2821527">User Level Security</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2821662">Share Level Security</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2890537">Domain Security Mode (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2890852">ADS Security Mode (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2890993">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2891281">Password Checking</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2891484">Common Errors</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2891512">What Makes Samba a Server?</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2891546">What Makes Samba a Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2891577">What Makes Samba a Domain Member?</a></dt><dt><a href="ServerType.html#id2891610">Constantly Losing Connections to Password Server</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>5. <a href="samba-pdc.html">Domain Control</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2891972">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2889548">Basics of Domain Control</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2889563">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2889842">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2890221">Domain Control Example Configuration</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2894913">Samba ADS Domain Control</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2894952">Domain and Network Logon Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2894967">Domain Network Logon Service</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895454">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895566">Common Errors</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895574">$ Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895665">Joining Domain Fails Because of Existing Machine Account</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895730">The System Cannot Log You On (C000019B)</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895823">The Machine Trust Account Is Not Accessible</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895898">Account Disabled</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895932">Domain Controller Unavailable</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-pdc.html#id2895957">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>6. <a href="samba-bdc.html">Backup Domain Control</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2896164">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2896559">Essential Background Information</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2896587">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2896927">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897150">Active Directory Domain Control</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897171">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897215">How does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897330">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897587">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897861">Common Errors</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897883">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897925">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2897959">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></dt><dt><a href="samba-bdc.html#id2898028">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>7. <a href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2898264">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2898601">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2898934">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2899200">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2899293">Making an MS Windows Workstation or Server a Domain Member</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2899515">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2900048">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2900240">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2900416">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2901031">Notes</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2901066">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2901198">Common Errors</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2901231">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2901267">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt><a href="domain-member.html#id2901417">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>8. <a href="StandAloneServer.html">Stand-alone Servers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id2901499">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id2901537">Background</a></dt><dt><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id2901610">Example Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt><a href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt></dl></dd><dt><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id2902493">Common Errors</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>9. <a href="ClientConfig.html">MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</a></dt><dd><dl><dt><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2902556">Note</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" 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