#!/usr/bin/env python """This runs 'ls -l' on a remote host using SSH. At the prompts enter hostname, user, and password. $Id: sshls.py 489 2007-11-28 23:40:34Z noah $ """ import pexpect import getpass, os def ssh_command (user, host, password, command): """This runs a command on the remote host. This could also be done with the pxssh class, but this demonstrates what that class does at a simpler level. This returns a pexpect.spawn object. This handles the case when you try to connect to a new host and ssh asks you if you want to accept the public key fingerprint and continue connecting. """ ssh_newkey = 'Are you sure you want to continue connecting' child = pexpect.spawn('ssh -l %s %s %s'%(user, host, command)) i = child.expect([pexpect.TIMEOUT, ssh_newkey, 'password: ']) if i == 0: # Timeout print 'ERROR!' print 'SSH could not login. Here is what SSH said:' print child.before, child.after return None if i == 1: # SSH does not have the public key. Just accept it. child.sendline ('yes') child.expect ('password: ') i = child.expect([pexpect.TIMEOUT, 'password: ']) if i == 0: # Timeout print 'ERROR!' print 'SSH could not login. Here is what SSH said:' print child.before, child.after return None child.sendline(password) return child def main (): host = raw_input('Hostname: ') user = raw_input('User: ') password = getpass.getpass('Password: ') child = ssh_command (user, host, password, '/bin/ls -l') child.expect(pexpect.EOF) print child.before if __name__ == '__main__': try: main() except Exception, e: print str(e) traceback.print_exc() os._exit(1)