openstep.h   [plain text]


/* Target definitions for GNU compiler for Intel x86 CPU running OPENSTEP
   Copyright (C) 1993, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU CC.

GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.

GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

/* The following macros should be defined BEFORE we include gas.h
   (which includes i386.h.)  */

/* The macro NEXT_SEMANTICS is supposed to indicate that the *host*
   is OPENSTEP on Mach or Mac OS X, though currently this macro
   is commonly used to simply flag changes we have made to FSF's code.  */
#define NEXT_SEMANTICS

#define MACHO_PIC	1
#if defined (MACOSX) || defined (RC_RELEASE_Flask)
#define FIXED_PIC_REG	1
#endif

#include "i386/gas.h"
#include "apple/openstep.h"

#ifndef MACHOPIC_PURE
#define MACHOPIC_PURE          (flag_pic == 2)
#define MACHOPIC_INDIRECT      (flag_pic)
#define MACHOPIC_JUST_INDIRECT (flag_pic == 1)
#endif

#define DEFAULT_TARGET_ARCH "i386"

/* By default, target has a 80387, with IEEE FP.  */

#undef	TARGET_DEFAULT
#define TARGET_DEFAULT  (MASK_80387|MASK_IEEE_FP)

#undef SUBTARGET_SWITCHES 
#define SUBTARGET_SWITCHES \
  { "unaligned-text",     0400 }, \
  { "no-unaligned-text", -0400 },

#define TARGET_NO_LOOP_ALIGNMENT (target_flags & 0400)

#undef  CC1_SPEC
#ifdef OPENSTEP
#define CC1_SPEC "-Wno-four-char-constants%{fdump-syms: -fsyntax-only}%{!static: -fPIC -mno-schedule-prologue -fno-optimize-register-move} %{threeThreeMethodEncoding}"
#else
#define CC1_SPEC "-Wno-four-char-constants%{fdump-syms: -fsyntax-only}%{!static: -fPIC -mno-schedule-prologue -fno-optimize-register-move}"
#endif
/* The macro definition above had " %(cc1_spec) " at the end,
   but the old gcc driver may not understand this spec syntax.  */

#define CC1PLUS_SPEC "-fnew-abi -fno-honor-std"

/* The NeXT configuration aligns everything at 4 byte boundary.
   Even though this is not optimal with respect to cache lines, this
   saves us sigificant space, which is a precious ressource on a
   NeXTSTEP machine. */

#undef ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN_CODE
#define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN_CODE(FILE)			\
   if (!TARGET_NO_LOOP_ALIGNMENT)			\
     fprintf ((FILE), "\t.align 2,0x90\n")

/* Align start of loop at 4-byte boundary.  */

#undef ASM_OUTPUT_LOOP_ALIGN
#define ASM_OUTPUT_LOOP_ALIGN(FILE) \
   if (!TARGET_NO_LOOP_ALIGNMENT)			\
     fprintf ((FILE), "\t.align 2,0x90\n");  /* Use log of 4 as arg.  */

#undef ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN
#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN
#define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE,LOG)	\
 do { if ((LOG) != 0)			\
      if (in_text_section ()) 		\
	fprintf (FILE, "\t%s %d,0x90\n", ALIGN_ASM_OP, (LOG)); \
      else \
	fprintf (FILE, "\t%s %d\n", ALIGN_ASM_OP, (LOG)); \
    } while (0)
	

#undef FUNCTION_BOUNDARY
#define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 32

#define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE \
  { { "i386", 2 },   /* Treat i386 like i486.  */	      	\
    { "i486", 2 },   /* Turn on -m486.  */			\
    { "i486SX", 2 }, /* Turn on -m486.  */			\
 /* { "i586", 4 },   */ /* Turn on -m486.  */			\
 /* { "i586SX", 4 }, */ /* Turn on -m586.  */                   \
 }

/* Implicit library calls should use memcpy, not bcopy, etc.  */

#define TARGET_MEM_FUNCTIONS

/* Machines that use the AT&T assembler syntax
   also return floating point values in an FP register.
   Define how to find the value returned by a function.
   VALTYPE is the data type of the value (as a tree).
   If the precise function being called is known, FUNC is its FUNCTION_DECL;
   otherwise, FUNC is 0.  */

#undef	VALUE_REGNO
#define VALUE_REGNO(MODE) \
  ((MODE) == SFmode || (MODE) == DFmode || (MODE) == XFmode	\
   ? FIRST_FLOAT_REG : 0)

/* 1 if N is a possible register number for a function value. */

#undef	FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P
#define FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P(N) ((N) == 0 || (N)== FIRST_FLOAT_REG)

#ifdef REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE
#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_LONG_DOUBLE
#define ASM_OUTPUT_LONG_DOUBLE(FILE,VALUE)				\
  do {									\
    long hex[3];							\
    REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_LONG_DOUBLE (VALUE, hex);			\
    if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long))					\
      fprintf (FILE, "\t.long 0x%x\n\t.long 0x%x\n\t.long 0x%x\n",	\
		hex[0], hex[1], hex[2]);				\
    else								\
      fprintf (FILE, "\t.long 0x%lx\n\t.long 0x%lx\n\t.long 0x%lx\n",	\
		hex[0], hex[1], hex[2]);				\
  } while (0)
#endif

#ifdef REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_DOUBLE
#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_DOUBLE
#define ASM_OUTPUT_DOUBLE(FILE,VALUE)					\
  do {									\
    long hex[2];							\
    REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_DOUBLE (VALUE, hex);				\
    if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long))					\
      fprintf (FILE, "\t.long 0x%x\n\t.long 0x%x\n", hex[0], hex[1]);	\
    else								\
      fprintf (FILE, "\t.long 0x%lx\n\t.long 0x%lx\n", hex[0], hex[1]);	\
  } while (0)
#endif

/* This is how to output an assembler line defining a `float' constant.  */

#ifdef REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_SINGLE
#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_FLOAT
#define ASM_OUTPUT_FLOAT(FILE,VALUE)					\
  do {									\
    long hex;								\
    REAL_VALUE_TO_TARGET_SINGLE (VALUE, hex);				\
    if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (long))					\
      fprintf (FILE, "\t.long 0x%x\n", hex);				\
    else								\
      fprintf (FILE, "\t.long 0x%lx\n", hex);				\
  } while (0)
#endif

/* A C statement or statements which output an assembler instruction
   opcode to the stdio stream STREAM.  The macro-operand PTR is a
   variable of type `char *' which points to the opcode name in its
   "internal" form--the form that is written in the machine description.

   GAS version 1.38.1 doesn't understand the `repz' opcode mnemonic.
   So use `repe' instead.  */

#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_OPCODE
#define ASM_OUTPUT_OPCODE(STREAM, PTR)	\
{							\
  if ((PTR)[0] == 'r'					\
      && (PTR)[1] == 'e'				\
      && (PTR)[2] == 'p')				\
    {							\
      if ((PTR)[3] == 'z')				\
	{						\
	  fprintf (STREAM, "repe");			\
	  (PTR) += 4;					\
	}						\
      else if ((PTR)[3] == 'n' && (PTR)[4] == 'z')	\
	{						\
	  fprintf (STREAM, "repne");			\
	  (PTR) += 5;					\
	}						\
    }							\
}

/* Define macro used to output shift-double opcodes when the shift
   count is in %cl.  Some assemblers require %cl as an argument;
   some don't.

   GAS requires the %cl argument, so override unx386.h. */

#undef	SHIFT_DOUBLE_OMITS_COUNT
#define SHIFT_DOUBLE_OMITS_COUNT 0

/* Print opcodes the way that GAS expects them. */
#define GAS_MNEMONICS 1

/* Names to predefine in the preprocessor for this target machine.  */

#undef	CPP_PREDEFINES
#ifdef  OPENSTEP
#define CPP_PREDEFINES "-Di386 -DNeXT -Dunix -D__MACH__ -D__LITTLE_ENDIAN__ -D__ARCHITECTURE__=\"i386\" "
#elif defined (MAC_OS_X_SERVER_1_0)
#define CPP_PREDEFINES "-Di386 -DNeXT -Dunix -D__MACH__ -D__LITTLE_ENDIAN__ -D__ARCHITECTURE__=\"i386\" -D__APPLE__"
#elif defined (MACOSX) || defined (RC_RELEASE_Flask)
#define CPP_PREDEFINES "-D__i386__ -D__MACH__ -D__LITTLE_ENDIAN__ -D__APPLE__"
#else /* predefined macros in Mac OS X Server 1.1 */
#define CPP_PREDEFINES "-Di386 -D__MACH__ -D__LITTLE_ENDIAN__ -D__ARCHITECTURE__=\"i386\" -D__APPLE__"
#endif

/* This accounts for the return pc and saved fp on the i386. */

#define OBJC_FORWARDING_STACK_OFFSET 8
#define OBJC_FORWARDING_MIN_OFFSET 8

/* We do not want a dot in internal labels.  */

#undef LPREFIX
#define LPREFIX "L"

#undef	ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL
#define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(BUF,PREFIX,NUMBER)	\
    sprintf ((BUF), "*%s%d", (PREFIX), (NUMBER))

#undef ASM_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_LABEL
#define ASM_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_LABEL(FILE,PREFIX,NUM)	\
  fprintf (FILE, "%s%d:\n", PREFIX, NUM)

/* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
   may contain character constants, extra white space, comments, etc.  */

#undef	ASM_APP_ON
#define ASM_APP_ON "#APP\n"

/* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
   no longer contain unusual constructs.  */

#undef	ASM_APP_OFF
#define ASM_APP_OFF "#NO_APP\n"

#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH
#define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH(FILE,REGNO)  \
  fprintf (FILE, "\tpushl %se%s\n", "%", reg_names[REGNO])

#undef	ASM_OUTPUT_REG_POP
#define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_POP(FILE,REGNO)  \
  fprintf (FILE, "\tpopl %se%s\n", "%", reg_names[REGNO])

/* This is being overridden because the default i386 configuration
   generates calls to "_mcount".  NeXT system libraries all use
   "mcount".  */

#undef	FUNCTION_PROFILER
/* mcount needs to be called before establishing the PIC base, since the
   latter could otherwise be clobbered if held in a volatile register.  */
#if 0
#define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO)		\
{							\
  if (flag_pic)						\
    {							\
      mcount_called = 1;				\
      fprintf (FILE, "\tcall Lmcount$stub\n");		\
    }							\
  else							\
    fprintf (FILE, "\tcall mcount\n");			\
}
#endif
#define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO)

/* BEGIN Calling Convention CHANGES */

#if !defined (MACOSX) && !defined (RC_RELEASE_Flask)
/* These changes violate the Intel/Unix ABI.  Specifically, they
   change the way that space for a block return value is passed to a
   function.  The ABI says that the pointer is passed on the stack.
   We change to pass the pointer in %ebx.  This makes the NeXT
   Objective-C forwarding mechanism possible to implement on an i386.  */

/* Do NOT pass address of structure values on the stack.  */

#undef	STRUCT_VALUE_INCOMING
#undef	STRUCT_VALUE

/* Pass them in %ebx.  */

#undef	STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM
#define STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM 3
#endif /* !MACOSX && !RC_RELEASE_Flask  */

#define GO_IF_INDEXABLE_BASE(X, ADDR)	\
 if (GET_CODE (X) == REG && REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P (X)) goto ADDR

#define LEGITIMATE_INDEX_REG_P(X)   \
  (GET_CODE (X) == REG && REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (X))

/* Return 1 if X is an index or an index times a scale.  */

#define LEGITIMATE_INDEX_P(X)   \
   (LEGITIMATE_INDEX_REG_P (X)				\
    || (GET_CODE (X) == MULT				\
	&& LEGITIMATE_INDEX_REG_P (XEXP (X, 0))		\
	&& GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 1)) == CONST_INT		\
	&& (INTVAL (XEXP (X, 1)) == 2			\
	    || INTVAL (XEXP (X, 1)) == 4		\
	    || INTVAL (XEXP (X, 1)) == 8)))

/* Go to ADDR if X is an index term, a base reg, or a sum of those.  */

#define GO_IF_INDEXING(X, ADDR)	\
{ if (LEGITIMATE_INDEX_P (X)) goto ADDR;				\
  GO_IF_INDEXABLE_BASE (X, ADDR);					\
  if (GET_CODE (X) == PLUS && LEGITIMATE_INDEX_P (XEXP (X, 0)))		\
    { GO_IF_INDEXABLE_BASE (XEXP (X, 1), ADDR); }			\
  if (GET_CODE (X) == PLUS && LEGITIMATE_INDEX_P (XEXP (X, 1)))		\
    { GO_IF_INDEXABLE_BASE (XEXP (X, 0), ADDR); } }

#undef GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS
#define GO_IF_LEGITIMATE_ADDRESS(MODE, X, ADDR)	\
{									\
  if (CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (X)						\
      && (! flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (X)))			\
    goto ADDR;								\
  GO_IF_INDEXING (X, ADDR);						\
  if (GET_CODE (X) == PLUS && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (X, 1)))		\
    {									\
      rtx x0 = XEXP (X, 0);						\
      rtx x1 = XEXP (X, 0);						\
      if (! flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (x1))			\
	{ GO_IF_INDEXING (x0, ADDR); }					\
    }									\
}

/* Nonzero if the constant value X is a legitimate general operand
   when generating PIC code.  It is given that flag_pic is on and 
   that X satisfies CONSTANT_P or is a CONST_DOUBLE.  */

#ifndef MACHOPIC_OPERAND_P
#define MACHOPIC_OPERAND_P(X) machopic_operand_p (X)
#endif
#undef  LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X)
#define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) \
  (! SYMBOLIC_CONST (X) || MACHOPIC_OPERAND_P (X))

#if !defined (MACOSX) && !defined (RC_RELEASE_Flask)
/* Value is the number of bytes of arguments automatically
   popped when returning from a subroutine call.
   FUNDECL is the declaration node of the function (as a tree),
   FUNTYPE is the data type of the function (as a tree),
   or for a library call it is an identifier node for the subroutine name.
   SIZE is the number of bytes of arguments passed on the stack.

   On the 80386, the RTD insn may be used to pop them if the number
     of args is fixed, but if the number is variable then the caller
     must pop them all.  RTD can't be used for library calls now
     because the library is compiled with the Unix compiler.
   Use of RTD is a selectable option, since it is incompatible with
   standard Unix calling sequences.  If the option is not selected,
   the caller must always pop the args.

   The attribute stdcall is equivalent to RTD on a per module basis.  */

/* Because we are passing the pointer in a register, we don't need to
   rely on the callee to pop it.  */

#undef	RETURN_POPS_ARGS
#define RETURN_POPS_ARGS(FUNDECL,FUNTYPE,SIZE) 			\
  ((FUNDECL) && TREE_CODE (FUNDECL) == IDENTIFIER_NODE		\
   ? 0								\
   : (TARGET_RTD						\
      && (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (FUNTYPE) == 0				\
          || (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (FUNTYPE)))	\
              == void_type_node))) ? (SIZE) : 0)
#endif /* !MACOSX && !RC_RELEASE_Flask  */

/* END Calling Convention CHANGES */

#ifndef NEXT_SEMANTICS
/* NeXT still uses old binutils that don't insert nops by default
   when the .align directive demands to insert extra space in the text
   segment.  */
#undef ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN
#define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE,LOG) \
  if ((LOG)!=0) fprintf ((FILE), "\t.align %d,0x90\n", (LOG))
#endif

#undef ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT
#define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(FILE, BODY, VALUE, REL) \
  fprintf (FILE, "\t.long %s%d-%s%d\n",LPREFIX, VALUE,LPREFIX, REL)

/* Floating point precision control. 

   Define this to a nonzero value if a fppc pass should be performed
   by default.  -fno-fppc can then be used to turn off the extra pass.
   For i386, this pass allows one to obtain results very similar to what
   would be obtained on a floating-point arithmetic engine with only
   SF and DF operations, by setting the rounding precision mode to that
   of the insn (either single or double), and not extended as it would
   usually be.  */ 

/* #define DEFAULT_FPPC */

/* These are the same order as the fppc attribute.  */
#define FPPC_STATES SINGLE, DOUBLE, CONFLICT

/* Record the local variable used to manipulate the FPCR and the last insn
   that needs to have the precision control set to single precision.  */

#define FPPC_INFO struct { rtx var, insn; }

#define FPPC_INFO_INIT(INFO, FIRST) 			\
  do {							\
    if (FIRST)						\
      (INFO).var = assign_stack_local (HImode, 2, 0);	\
    (INFO).insn = 0;					\
  } while (0)

#define FPPC_CLASSIFY_INSN(INSN) 			\
  (recog_memoized (INSN) < 0 				\
   ? NONE 						\
   : (enum fppc_state) ((int) get_attr_fppc (INSN) - FPPC_SINGLE + SINGLE))

/* A transition to SINGLE records INSN as the last insn needing single
   precision.  If the previous state wasn't SINGLE, make it so.  Otherwise,
   a transition from SINGLE (to something else) switches the precision
   control after the last insn.  */
#define FPPC_SET_STATE(FROM_STATE, TO_STATE, INSN, INFO)			\
  {									\
    if (TO_STATE == SINGLE)						\
      {									\
	(INFO).insn = INSN;						\
	if (FROM_STATE != SINGLE)					\
	  emit_insn_before (gen_fppc_switch ((INFO).var), INSN);	\
      }									\
    else if (FROM_STATE == SINGLE)					\
      {									\
	emit_insn_after (gen_fppc_switch ((INFO).var), (INFO).insn);	\
	(INFO).insn = 0;						\
      }									\
  }

#undef FINALIZE_PIC
#define FINALIZE_PIC i386_finalize_machopic ()

#if defined(FIXED_PIC_REG)

  /* Use the PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM defined in i386.h, i.e., ebx (3).  */

  /* Note that TARGET_DEEP_BRANCH_PREDICTION is completely incompatible
     with our MACHO_PIC mechanism.  Sorry about that. :-(  */

#undef TARGET_DEEP_BRANCH_PREDICTION
#define TARGET_DEEP_BRANCH_PREDICTION 0

#else	/* using a variable PIC register  */

extern int pic86_reg_num;
#undef INIT_EXPANDERS
#define INIT_EXPANDERS \
 do { rtx pic;							\
      pic = pic_offset_table_rtx = gen_reg_rtx (SImode);	\
      pic86_reg_num = REGNO (pic);				\
      RTX_UNCHANGING_P (pic) = 1;				\
      mark_reg_pointer (pic, 0);				\
      clear_386_stack_locals ();				\
    } while (0)

#undef	PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_RTX 
#define	PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_RTX		pic_offset_table_rtx

#undef	PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM
#define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM		pic86_reg_num

#endif	/* FIXED_PIC_REG */

/* Make BOOL_TYPE_SIZE the same as on PowerPC.  */

#define BOOL_TYPE_SIZE	BITS_PER_WORD

/* An attempt to ensure that we do things right in machopic.c.
   This is called from varasm.c, assemble_start_function(), with
   the decl being written to the asm file, as well as the name by
   which that decl is known.  */

void machopic_define_decl ();

#define MACHOPIC_DEFINE_DECL(decl, name) machopic_define_decl (decl, name)

/* "If you do not define this macro, the target-independent code in the C++
   frontend will generate a less efficient heavyweight thunk that calls
   FUNCTION instead of jumping to it.  The generic approach does not support
   varargs."

   Because of MACH-O PIC problems, we undefine this macro (see unix.h.)
   * turly promises to come back and fix this for both PPC and i386 later.  */

#undef ASM_OUTPUT_MI_THUNK

/* Defining DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO to be zero means that we won't "accidentally"
   redefine it to be 1 in "defaults.h" (because i386.h defines INCOMING_RETURN
   _ADDR_RTX.)  For the time being, we want exceptions via longjmp ONLY!  */

#define DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO      0

#include "apple/embedded.h"