fcpat.c   [plain text]

/*
 * Copyright © 2000 Keith Packard, member of The XFree86 Project, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
 * documentation, and that the name of Keith Packard not be used in
 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without
 * specific, written prior permission.  Keith Packard makes no
 * representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It
 * is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
 *
 * KEITH PACKARD DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL KEITH PACKARD BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */
/* $XFree86: xc/extras/fontconfig/src/fcpat.c,v 1.2 2003/06/04 16:29:39 dawes Exp $ */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "fcint.h"

FcPattern *
FcPatternCreate (void)
{
    FcPattern	*p;

    p = (FcPattern *) malloc (sizeof (FcPattern));
    if (!p)
	return 0;
    FcMemAlloc (FC_MEM_PATTERN, sizeof (FcPattern));
    p->num = 0;
    p->size = 0;
    p->elts = 0;
    p->ref = 1;
    return p;
}

void
FcValueDestroy (FcValue v)
{
    switch (v.type) {
    case FcTypeString:
	FcStrFree ((FcChar8 *) v.u.s);
	break;
    case FcTypeMatrix:
	FcMatrixFree ((FcMatrix *) v.u.m);
	break;
    case FcTypeCharSet:
	FcCharSetDestroy ((FcCharSet *) v.u.c);
	break;
    case FcTypeLangSet:
	FcLangSetDestroy ((FcLangSet *) v.u.l);
	break;
    default:
	break;
    }
}

FcValue
FcValueSave (FcValue v)
{
    switch (v.type) {
    case FcTypeString:
	v.u.s = FcStrCopy (v.u.s);
	if (!v.u.s)
	    v.type = FcTypeVoid;
	break;
    case FcTypeMatrix:
	v.u.m = FcMatrixCopy (v.u.m);
	if (!v.u.m)
	    v.type = FcTypeVoid;
	break;
    case FcTypeCharSet:
	v.u.c = FcCharSetCopy ((FcCharSet *) v.u.c);
	if (!v.u.c)
	    v.type = FcTypeVoid;
	break;
    case FcTypeLangSet:
	v.u.l = FcLangSetCopy (v.u.l);
	if (!v.u.l)
	    v.type = FcTypeVoid;
	break;
    default:
	break;
    }
    return v;
}

void
FcValueListDestroy (FcValueList *l)
{
    FcValueList    *next;
    for (; l; l = next)
    {
	switch (l->value.type) {
	case FcTypeString:
	    FcStrFree ((FcChar8 *) l->value.u.s);
	    break;
	case FcTypeMatrix:
	    FcMatrixFree ((FcMatrix *) l->value.u.m);
	    break;
	case FcTypeCharSet:
	    FcCharSetDestroy ((FcCharSet *) l->value.u.c);
	    break;
	case FcTypeLangSet:
	    FcLangSetDestroy ((FcLangSet *) l->value.u.l);
	    break;
	default:
	    break;
	}
	next = l->next;
	FcMemFree (FC_MEM_VALLIST, sizeof (FcValueList));
	free (l);
    }
}

FcBool
FcValueEqual (FcValue va, FcValue vb)
{
    if (va.type != vb.type)
    {
	if (va.type == FcTypeInteger)
	{
	    va.type = FcTypeDouble;
	    va.u.d = va.u.i;
	}
	if (vb.type == FcTypeInteger)
	{
	    vb.type = FcTypeDouble;
	    vb.u.d = vb.u.i;
	}
	if (va.type != vb.type)
	    return FcFalse;
    }
    switch (va.type) {
    case FcTypeVoid:
	return FcTrue;
    case FcTypeInteger:
	return va.u.i == vb.u.i;
    case FcTypeDouble:
	return va.u.d == vb.u.d;
    case FcTypeString:
	return FcStrCmpIgnoreCase (va.u.s, vb.u.s) == 0;
    case FcTypeBool:
	return va.u.b == vb.u.b;
    case FcTypeMatrix:
	return FcMatrixEqual (va.u.m, vb.u.m);
    case FcTypeCharSet:
	return FcCharSetEqual (va.u.c, vb.u.c);
    case FcTypeFTFace:
	return va.u.f == vb.u.f;
    case FcTypeLangSet:
	return FcLangSetEqual (va.u.l, vb.u.l);
    }
    return FcFalse;
}

static FcChar32
FcDoubleHash (double d)
{
    if (d < 0)
	d = -d;
    if (d > 0xffffffff)
	d = 0xffffffff;
    return (FcChar32) d;
}

static FcChar32
FcStringHash (const FcChar8 *s)
{
    FcChar8	c;
    FcChar32	h = 0;
    
    if (s)
	while ((c = *s++))
	    h = ((h << 1) | (h >> 31)) ^ c;
    return h;
}

static FcChar32
FcValueHash (FcValue v)
{
    switch (v.type) {
    case FcTypeVoid:
	return 0;
    case FcTypeInteger:
	return (FcChar32) v.u.i;
    case FcTypeDouble:
	return FcDoubleHash (v.u.d);
    case FcTypeString:
	return FcStringHash (v.u.s);
    case FcTypeBool:
	return (FcChar32) v.u.b;
    case FcTypeMatrix:
	return (FcDoubleHash (v.u.m->xx) ^ 
		FcDoubleHash (v.u.m->xy) ^ 
		FcDoubleHash (v.u.m->yx) ^ 
		FcDoubleHash (v.u.m->yy));
    case FcTypeCharSet:
	return (FcChar32) v.u.c->num;
    case FcTypeFTFace:
	return FcStringHash ((const FcChar8 *) ((FT_Face) v.u.f)->family_name) ^
	       FcStringHash ((const FcChar8 *) ((FT_Face) v.u.f)->style_name);
    case FcTypeLangSet:
	return FcLangSetHash (v.u.l);
    }
    return FcFalse;
}

static FcBool
FcValueListEqual (FcValueList *la, FcValueList *lb)
{
    if (la == lb)
	return FcTrue;

    while (la && lb)
    {
	if (!FcValueEqual (la->value, lb->value))
	    return FcFalse;
	la = la->next;
	lb = lb->next;
    }
    if (la || lb)
	return FcFalse;
    return FcTrue;
}

static FcChar32
FcValueListHash (FcValueList *l)
{
    FcChar32	hash = 0;
    
    while (l)
    {
	hash = ((hash << 1) | (hash >> 31)) ^ FcValueHash (l->value);
	l = l->next;
    }
    return hash;
}

void
FcPatternDestroy (FcPattern *p)
{
    int		    i;
    
    if (p->ref == FC_REF_CONSTANT || --p->ref > 0)
	return;

    for (i = 0; i < p->num; i++)
	FcValueListDestroy (p->elts[i].values);

    p->num = 0;
    if (p->elts)
    {
	FcMemFree (FC_MEM_PATELT, p->size * sizeof (FcPatternElt));
	free (p->elts);
	p->elts = 0;
    }
    p->size = 0;
    FcMemFree (FC_MEM_PATTERN, sizeof (FcPattern));
    free (p);
}

#define FC_VALUE_LIST_HASH_SIZE	    257
#define FC_PATTERN_HASH_SIZE	    67

typedef struct _FcValueListEnt FcValueListEnt;

struct _FcValueListEnt {
    FcValueListEnt  *next;
    FcValueList	    *list;
    FcChar32	    hash, pad;
};

typedef union _FcValueListAlign {
    FcValueListEnt  ent;
    FcValueList	    list;
} FcValueListAlign;

static int	    FcValueListFrozenCount[FcTypeLangSet + 1];
static int	    FcValueListFrozenBytes[FcTypeLangSet + 1];
static char	    *FcValueListFrozenName[] = {
    "Void", 
    "Integer", 
    "Double", 
    "String", 
    "Bool",
    "Matrix",
    "CharSet",
    "FTFace",
    "LangSet"
};

void
FcValueListReport (void);
    
void
FcValueListReport (void)
{
    FcType  t;

    printf ("Fc Frozen Values:\n");
    printf ("\t%8s %9s %9s\n", "Type", "Count", "Bytes");
    for (t = FcTypeVoid; t <= FcTypeLangSet; t++)
	printf ("\t%8s %9d %9d\n", FcValueListFrozenName[t],
		FcValueListFrozenCount[t], FcValueListFrozenBytes[t]);
}

static FcValueListEnt *
FcValueListEntCreate (FcValueList *h)
{
    FcValueListAlign	*ea;
    FcValueListEnt  *e;
    FcValueList	    *l, *new;
    int		    n;
    int		    string_size = 0;
    FcChar8	    *strs;
    int		    size;

    n = 0;
    for (l = h; l; l = l->next)
    {
	if (l->value.type == FcTypeString)
	    string_size += strlen ((char *) l->value.u.s) + 1;
	n++;
    }
    size = sizeof (FcValueListAlign) + n * sizeof (FcValueList) + string_size;
    FcValueListFrozenCount[h->value.type]++;
    FcValueListFrozenBytes[h->value.type] += size;
    ea = malloc (size);
    if (!ea)
	return 0;
    FcMemAlloc (FC_MEM_VALLIST, size);
    e = &ea->ent;
    e->list = (FcValueList *) (ea + 1);
    strs = (FcChar8 *) (e->list + n);
    new = e->list;
    for (l = h; l; l = l->next, new++)
    {
	if (l->value.type == FcTypeString)
	{
	    new->value.type = FcTypeString;
	    new->value.u.s = strs;
	    strcpy ((char *) strs, (char *) l->value.u.s);
	    strs += strlen ((char *) strs) + 1;
	}
	else
	{
	    new->value = l->value;
	    new->value = FcValueSave (new->value);
	}
	new->binding = l->binding;
	if (l->next)
	    new->next = new + 1;
	else
	    new->next = 0;
    }
    return e;
}

static int	FcValueListTotal;
static int	FcValueListUsed;

static FcValueList *
FcValueListFreeze (FcValueList *l)
{
    static FcValueListEnt   *hashTable[FC_VALUE_LIST_HASH_SIZE];
    FcChar32		    hash = FcValueListHash (l);
    FcValueListEnt	    **bucket = &hashTable[hash % FC_VALUE_LIST_HASH_SIZE];
    FcValueListEnt	    *ent;

    FcValueListTotal++;
    for (ent = *bucket; ent; ent = ent->next)
    {
	if (ent->hash == hash && FcValueListEqual (ent->list, l))
	    return ent->list;
    }

    ent = FcValueListEntCreate (l);
    if (!ent)
	return 0;

    FcValueListUsed++;
    ent->hash = hash;
    ent->next = *bucket;
    *bucket = ent;
    return ent->list;
}

static FcChar32
FcPatternBaseHash (FcPattern *b)
{
    FcChar32	hash = b->num;
    int		i;

    for (i = 0; i < b->num; i++)
	hash = ((hash << 1) | (hash >> 31)) ^ ((long) b->elts[i].values);
    return hash;
}

typedef struct _FcPatternEnt FcPatternEnt;

struct _FcPatternEnt {
    FcPatternEnt    *next;
    FcChar32	    hash;
    FcPattern	    pattern;
};

static int	FcPatternTotal;
static int	FcPatternUsed;

static FcPattern *
FcPatternBaseFreeze (FcPattern *b)
{
    static FcPatternEnt	*hashTable[FC_VALUE_LIST_HASH_SIZE];
    FcChar32		hash = FcPatternBaseHash (b);
    FcPatternEnt	**bucket = &hashTable[hash % FC_VALUE_LIST_HASH_SIZE];
    FcPatternEnt	*ent;
    int			i;
    char		*objects;
    int			size_objects;
    int			size;

    FcPatternTotal++;
    for (ent = *bucket; ent; ent = ent->next)
    {
	if (ent->hash == hash && b->num == ent->pattern.num)
	{
	    for (i = 0; i < b->num; i++)
	    {
		if (strcmp (b->elts[i].object, ent->pattern.elts[i].object))
		    break;
		if (b->elts[i].values != ent->pattern.elts[i].values)
		    break;
	    }
	    if (i == b->num)
		return &ent->pattern;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Compute size of pattern + elts + object names
     */
    size_objects = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < b->num; i++)
	size_objects += strlen (b->elts[i].object) + 1;

    size = sizeof (FcPatternEnt) + b->num*sizeof (FcPatternElt) + size_objects;
    ent = malloc (size);
    if (!ent)
	return 0;

    FcMemAlloc (FC_MEM_PATTERN, size);
    FcPatternUsed++;

    ent->pattern.elts = (FcPatternElt *) (ent + 1);
    ent->pattern.num = b->num;
    ent->pattern.size = b->num;
    ent->pattern.ref = FC_REF_CONSTANT;

    objects = (char *) (ent->pattern.elts + b->num);
    for (i = 0; i < b->num; i++)
    {
	ent->pattern.elts[i].values = b->elts[i].values;
	strcpy (objects, b->elts[i].object);
	ent->pattern.elts[i].object = objects;
	objects += strlen (objects) + 1;
    }

    ent->hash = hash;
    ent->next = *bucket;
    *bucket = ent;
    return &ent->pattern;
}

FcPattern *
FcPatternFreeze (FcPattern *p)
{
    FcPattern	*b, *n = 0;
    int		size;
    int		i;
    
    size = sizeof (FcPattern) + p->num * sizeof (FcPatternElt);
    b = (FcPattern *) malloc (size);
    if (!b)
	return 0;
    FcMemAlloc (FC_MEM_PATTERN, size);
    b->num = p->num;
    b->size = b->num;
    b->ref = 1;
    b->elts = (FcPatternElt *) (b + 1);
    /*
     * Freeze object lists
     */
    for (i = 0; i < p->num; i++)
    {
	b->elts[i].object = p->elts[i].object;
	b->elts[i].values = FcValueListFreeze (p->elts[i].values);
	if (!b->elts[i].values)
	    goto bail;
    }
    /*
     * Freeze base
     */
    n = FcPatternBaseFreeze (b);
#ifdef CHATTY
    if (FcDebug() & FC_DBG_MEMORY)
    {
	printf ("ValueLists: total %9d used %9d\n", FcValueListTotal, FcValueListUsed);
	printf ("Patterns:   total %9d used %9d\n", FcPatternTotal, FcPatternUsed);
    }
#endif
bail:
    free (b);
#ifdef DEBUG
    assert (FcPatternEqual (n, p));
#endif
    return n;
}

static int
FcPatternPosition (const FcPattern *p, const char *object)
{
    int	    low, high, mid, c;

    low = 0;
    high = p->num - 1;
    c = 1;
    mid = 0;
    while (low <= high)
    {
	mid = (low + high) >> 1;
	c = strcmp (p->elts[mid].object, object);
	if (c == 0)
	    return mid;
	if (c < 0)
	    low = mid + 1;
	else
	    high = mid - 1;
    }
    if (c < 0)
	mid++;
    return -(mid + 1);
}

FcPatternElt *
FcPatternFindElt (const FcPattern *p, const char *object)
{
    int	    i = FcPatternPosition (p, object);
    if (i < 0)
	return 0;
    return &p->elts[i];
}

FcPatternElt *
FcPatternInsertElt (FcPattern *p, const char *object)
{
    int		    i;
    FcPatternElt   *e;
    
    i = FcPatternPosition (p, object);
    if (i < 0)
    {
	i = -i - 1;
    
	/* grow array */
	if (p->num + 1 >= p->size)
	{
	    int s = p->size + 16;
	    if (p->elts)
		e = (FcPatternElt *) realloc (p->elts, s * sizeof (FcPatternElt));
	    else
		e = (FcPatternElt *) malloc (s * sizeof (FcPatternElt));
	    if (!e)
		return FcFalse;
	    p->elts = e;
	    if (p->size)
		FcMemFree (FC_MEM_PATELT, p->size * sizeof (FcPatternElt));
	    FcMemAlloc (FC_MEM_PATELT, s * sizeof (FcPatternElt));
	    while (p->size < s)
	    {
		p->elts[p->size].object = 0;
		p->elts[p->size].values = 0;
		p->size++;
	    }
	}
	
	/* move elts up */
	memmove (p->elts + i + 1,
		 p->elts + i,
		 sizeof (FcPatternElt) *
		 (p->num - i));
		 
	/* bump count */
	p->num++;
	
	p->elts[i].object = object;
	p->elts[i].values = 0;
    }
    
    return &p->elts[i];
}

FcBool
FcPatternEqual (const FcPattern *pa, const FcPattern *pb)
{
    int	i;

    if (pa == pb)
	return FcTrue;

    if (pa->num != pb->num)
	return FcFalse;
    for (i = 0; i < pa->num; i++)
    {
	if (strcmp (pa->elts[i].object, pb->elts[i].object) != 0)
	    return FcFalse;
	if (!FcValueListEqual (pa->elts[i].values, pb->elts[i].values))
	    return FcFalse;
    }
    return FcTrue;
}

FcChar32
FcPatternHash (const FcPattern *p)
{
    int		i;
    FcChar32	h = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < p->num; i++)
    {
	h = (((h << 1) | (h >> 31)) ^ 
	     FcStringHash ((const FcChar8 *) p->elts[i].object) ^
	     FcValueListHash (p->elts[i].values));
    }
    return h;
}

FcBool
FcPatternEqualSubset (const FcPattern *pa, const FcPattern *pb, const FcObjectSet *os)
{
    FcPatternElt    *ea, *eb;
    int		    i;
    
    for (i = 0; i < os->nobject; i++)
    {
	ea = FcPatternFindElt (pa, os->objects[i]);
	eb = FcPatternFindElt (pb, os->objects[i]);
	if (ea)
	{
	    if (!eb)
		return FcFalse;
	    if (!FcValueListEqual (ea->values, eb->values))
		return FcFalse;
	}
	else
	{
	    if (eb)
		return FcFalse;
	}
    }
    return FcTrue;
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddWithBinding  (FcPattern	    *p,
			  const char	    *object,
			  FcValue	    value,
			  FcValueBinding    binding,
			  FcBool	    append)
{
    FcPatternElt   *e;
    FcValueList    *new, **prev;

    if (p->ref == FC_REF_CONSTANT)
	goto bail0;

    new = (FcValueList *) malloc (sizeof (FcValueList));
    if (!new)
	goto bail0;

    FcMemAlloc (FC_MEM_VALLIST, sizeof (FcValueList));
    /* dup string */
    value = FcValueSave (value);
    if (value.type == FcTypeVoid)
	goto bail1;

    new->value = value;
    new->binding = binding;
    new->next = 0;
    
    e = FcPatternInsertElt (p, object);
    if (!e)
	goto bail2;
    
    if (append)
    {
	for (prev = &e->values; *prev; prev = &(*prev)->next);
	*prev = new;
    }
    else
    {
	new->next = e->values;
	e->values = new;
    }
    
    return FcTrue;

bail2:    
    switch (value.type) {
    case FcTypeString:
	FcStrFree ((FcChar8 *) value.u.s);
	break;
    case FcTypeMatrix:
	FcMatrixFree ((FcMatrix *) value.u.m);
	break;
    case FcTypeCharSet:
	FcCharSetDestroy ((FcCharSet *) value.u.c);
	break;
    case FcTypeLangSet:
	FcLangSetDestroy ((FcLangSet *) value.u.l);
	break;
    default:
	break;
    }
bail1:
    FcMemFree (FC_MEM_VALLIST, sizeof (FcValueList));
    free (new);
bail0:
    return FcFalse;
}

FcBool
FcPatternAdd (FcPattern *p, const char *object, FcValue value, FcBool append)
{
    return FcPatternAddWithBinding (p, object, value, FcValueBindingStrong, append);
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddWeak  (FcPattern *p, const char *object, FcValue value, FcBool append)
{
    return FcPatternAddWithBinding (p, object, value, FcValueBindingWeak, append);
}

FcBool
FcPatternDel (FcPattern *p, const char *object)
{
    FcPatternElt   *e;

    e = FcPatternFindElt (p, object);
    if (!e)
	return FcFalse;

    /* destroy value */
    FcValueListDestroy (e->values);
    
    /* shuffle existing ones down */
    memmove (e, e+1, (p->elts + p->num - (e + 1)) * sizeof (FcPatternElt));
    p->num--;
    p->elts[p->num].object = 0;
    p->elts[p->num].values = 0;
    return FcTrue;
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddInteger (FcPattern *p, const char *object, int i)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeInteger;
    v.u.i = i;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddDouble (FcPattern *p, const char *object, double d)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeDouble;
    v.u.d = d;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}


FcBool
FcPatternAddString (FcPattern *p, const char *object, const FcChar8 *s)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeString;
    v.u.s = s;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddMatrix (FcPattern *p, const char *object, const FcMatrix *s)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeMatrix;
    v.u.m = (FcMatrix *) s;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}


FcBool
FcPatternAddBool (FcPattern *p, const char *object, FcBool b)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeBool;
    v.u.b = b;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddCharSet (FcPattern *p, const char *object, const FcCharSet *c)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeCharSet;
    v.u.c = (FcCharSet *) c;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddFTFace (FcPattern *p, const char *object, const FT_Face f)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeFTFace;
    v.u.f = (void *) f;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}

FcBool
FcPatternAddLangSet (FcPattern *p, const char *object, const FcLangSet *ls)
{
    FcValue	v;

    v.type = FcTypeLangSet;
    v.u.l = (FcLangSet *) ls;
    return FcPatternAdd (p, object, v, FcTrue);
}

FcResult
FcPatternGet (const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FcValue *v)
{
    FcPatternElt   *e;
    FcValueList    *l;

    e = FcPatternFindElt (p, object);
    if (!e)
	return FcResultNoMatch;
    for (l = e->values; l; l = l->next)
    {
	if (!id)
	{
	    *v = l->value;
	    return FcResultMatch;
	}
	id--;
    }
    return FcResultNoId;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetInteger (const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, int *i)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    switch (v.type) {
    case FcTypeDouble:
	*i = (int) v.u.d;
	break;
    case FcTypeInteger:
	*i = v.u.i;
	break;
    default:
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    }
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetDouble (const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, double *d)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    switch (v.type) {
    case FcTypeDouble:
	*d = v.u.d;
	break;
    case FcTypeInteger:
	*d = (double) v.u.i;
	break;
    default:
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    }
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetString (const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FcChar8 ** s)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    if (v.type != FcTypeString)
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    *s = (FcChar8 *) v.u.s;
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetMatrix(const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FcMatrix **m)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    if (v.type != FcTypeMatrix)
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    *m = (FcMatrix *) v.u.m;
    return FcResultMatch;
}


FcResult
FcPatternGetBool(const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FcBool *b)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    if (v.type != FcTypeBool)
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    *b = v.u.b;
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetCharSet(const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FcCharSet **c)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    if (v.type != FcTypeCharSet)
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    *c = (FcCharSet *) v.u.c;
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetFTFace(const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FT_Face *f)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    if (v.type != FcTypeFTFace)
	return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    *f = (FT_Face) v.u.f;
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcResult
FcPatternGetLangSet(const FcPattern *p, const char *object, int id, FcLangSet **ls)
{
    FcValue	v;
    FcResult	r;

    r = FcPatternGet (p, object, id, &v);
    if (r != FcResultMatch)
	return r;
    if (v.type != FcTypeLangSet)
        return FcResultTypeMismatch;
    *ls = (FcLangSet *) v.u.l;
    return FcResultMatch;
}

FcPattern *
FcPatternDuplicate (const FcPattern *orig)
{
    FcPattern	    *new;
    int		    i;
    FcValueList    *l;

    new = FcPatternCreate ();
    if (!new)
	goto bail0;

    for (i = 0; i < orig->num; i++)
    {
	for (l = orig->elts[i].values; l; l = l->next)
	    if (!FcPatternAdd (new, orig->elts[i].object, l->value, FcTrue))
		goto bail1;
    }

    return new;

bail1:
    FcPatternDestroy (new);
bail0:
    return 0;
}

void
FcPatternReference (FcPattern *p)
{
    if (p->ref != FC_REF_CONSTANT)
	p->ref++;
}

FcPattern *
FcPatternVaBuild (FcPattern *orig, va_list va)
{
    FcPattern	*ret;
    
    FcPatternVapBuild (ret, orig, va);
    return ret;
}

FcPattern *
FcPatternBuild (FcPattern *orig, ...)
{
    va_list	va;
    
    va_start (va, orig);
    FcPatternVapBuild (orig, orig, va);
    va_end (va);
    return orig;
}