bcopy.c   [plain text]


/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
 * 
 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
 * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
 * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
 * 
 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
 * under the License.
 * 
 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Chris Torek.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bcopy.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <string.h>

/*
 * sizeof(word) MUST BE A POWER OF TWO
 * SO THAT wmask BELOW IS ALL ONES
 */
typedef	int word;		/* "word" used for optimal copy speed */

#define	wsize	sizeof(word)
#define	wmask	(wsize - 1)

/*
 * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
 * This is the routine that actually implements
 * (the portable versions of) bcopy, memcpy, and memmove.
 */
#ifdef MEMCOPY
void *
memcpy(dst0, src0, length)
#else
#ifdef MEMMOVE
void *
memmove(dst0, src0, length)
#else
void
bcopy(src0, dst0, length)
#endif
#endif
	void *dst0;
	const void *src0;
	register size_t length;
{
	register char *dst = dst0;
	register const char *src = src0;
	register size_t t;

	if (length == 0 || dst == src)		/* nothing to do */
		goto done;

	/*
	 * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
	 */
#define	TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
#define	TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)

	if (((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) || ((unsigned long)dst >= ((unsigned long)src + length))) {
		/*
		 * Copy forward.
		 */
		t = (int)src;	/* only need low bits */
		if ((t | (int)dst) & wmask) {
			/*
			 * Try to align operands.  This cannot be done
			 * unless the low bits match.
			 */
			if ((t ^ (int)dst) & wmask || length < wsize)
				t = length;
			else
				t = wsize - (t & wmask);
			length -= t;
			TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
		}
		/*
		 * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
		 */
		t = length / wsize;
		TLOOP(*(word *)dst = *(word *)src; src += wsize; dst += wsize);
		t = length & wmask;
		TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
	} else {
		/*
		 * Copy backwards.  Otherwise essentially the same.
		 * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
		 * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
		 */
		src += length;
		dst += length;
		t = (int)src;
		if ((t | (int)dst) & wmask) {
			if ((t ^ (int)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize)
				t = length;
			else
				t &= wmask;
			length -= t;
			TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
		}
		t = length / wsize;
		TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize; *(word *)dst = *(word *)src);
		t = length & wmask;
		TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
	}
done:
#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
	return (dst0);
#else
	return;
#endif
}