AppleUSBEHCI_RootHub.cpp   [plain text]


/*
 *
 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
 * file.
 * 
 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
 * limitations under the License.
 * 
 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
 */


#include "AppleUSBEHCI.h"
#include <IOKit/usb/USB.h>
#include <IOKit/usb/IOUSBLog.h>
#include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>




#define nil (0)
#define DEBUGGING_LEVEL 0	// 1 = low; 2 = high; 3 = extreme

#define self this

enum {
	kAppleVendorID		= 0x05AC,	/* Assigned by USB-if*/
	kPrdRootHubAppleE	= 0x8006	/* Apple ASIC root hub*/
};


enum{
	kMaxPorts = 16
	};
	
static UInt32 changeBits[kMaxPorts];

/*
 * Root hub methods
 */
// FIXME  Should this routine go in the device?
IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubDeviceDescriptor(IOUSBDeviceDescriptor *desc)
{
//    IOLog("EHCIUIM -- GetRootHubDeviceDescriptor may be \n");
    IOUSBDeviceDescriptor newDesc =
    {
        sizeof(IOUSBDeviceDescriptor),	// UInt8 length;
        kUSBDeviceDesc,			// UInt8 descType;
        HostToUSBWord(kUSBRel20),	// UInt16 usbRel;
        kUSBHubClass,			// UInt8 class;
        kUSBHubSubClass,		// UInt8 subClass;
        1,				// UInt8 protocol;
        64,				// UInt8 maxPacketSize;
        HostToUSBWord(kAppleVendorID),	// UInt16 vendor:  Use the Apple Vendor ID from USB-IF
        HostToUSBWord(kPrdRootHubAppleE),	// UInt16 product:  All our root hubs are the same
        HostToUSBWord(0x0200),		// UInt16 devRel: Supports USB 2.0
        2,				// UInt8 manuIdx;
        1,				// UInt8 prodIdx;
        0,				// UInt8 serialIdx;
        1				// UInt8 numConf;
    };

    if (!desc)
        return kIOReturnNoMemory;

    bcopy(&newDesc, desc, newDesc.bLength);

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubDescriptor(IOUSBHubDescriptor *desc)
{
    IOUSBHubDescriptor hubDesc;
	UInt32						HCSParams;
    UInt8 pps;
    int i, numBytes;
    UInt8 *dstPtr;
    

    hubDesc.length = sizeof(IOUSBHubDescriptor);
    hubDesc.hubType = kUSBHubDescriptorType;


	HCSParams = USBToHostLong(_pEHCICapRegisters->HCSParams);

#if (DEBUGGING_LEVEL > 2)
  IOLog("UIM - EHCIGetRootDescriptor HCSParams %lx \n", HCSParams);
#endif

	hubDesc.numPorts = HCSParams & kEHCINumPortsMask;
#if (DEBUGGING_LEVEL > 0)
  IOLog("UIM - EHCIGetRootDescriptor numPorts %d \n", hubDesc.numPorts);
#endif
	pps = (HCSParams & kEHCIPPCMask) != 0;

    hubDesc.characteristics = 0;
    hubDesc.characteristics |= (pps  ? kPerPortSwitchingBit   : 0);
    
    // Everything else is zero
    
    hubDesc.characteristics = HostToUSBWord(hubDesc.characteristics);

    hubDesc.powerOnToGood = 50;	// It don't tell us??
    hubDesc.hubCurrent = 0;

    numBytes = (hubDesc.numPorts + 1) / 8 + 1;
    
    dstPtr = (UInt8 *)&hubDesc.removablePortFlags[0];
    // Set removable port flags.
    // All ports are removable.
    for (i=0; i<numBytes; i++) {
        *dstPtr++ = 0;
    }
    // Set power control flags.
    // All ports set as 1.
    for (i=0; i<numBytes; i++) {
        *dstPtr++ = 0xFF;
    }
    
    // Adjust descriptor length to account for
    // number of bytes used in removable and power control arrays.
    hubDesc.length -= ((sizeof(hubDesc.removablePortFlags) - numBytes) +
                       (sizeof(hubDesc.pwrCtlPortFlags) - numBytes));

    if (!desc)
        return kIOReturnNoMemory;

    bcopy(&hubDesc, desc, hubDesc.length);

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubConfDescriptor(OSData *desc)
{
    IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor confDesc =
    {
        sizeof(IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor),//UInt8 length;
        kUSBConfDesc,               //UInt8 descriptorType;
        HostToUSBWord(sizeof(IOUSBConfigurationDescriptor) +
                       sizeof(IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor) +
                       sizeof(IOUSBEndpointDescriptor)),   //UInt16 totalLength;
        1,                          //UInt8 numInterfaces;
        1,                          //UInt8 configValue;
        0,                          //UInt8 configStrIndex;
        0x60,                       //UInt8 attributes; self powered,
				    //      supports remote wkup
        0,                          //UInt8 maxPower;
    };
    IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor intfDesc =
    {
        sizeof(IOUSBInterfaceDescriptor),//UInt8 length;
        kUSBInterfaceDesc,      //UInt8 descriptorType;
        0,                      //UInt8 interfaceNumber;
        0,                      //UInt8 alternateSetting;
        1,                      //UInt8 numEndpoints;
        kUSBHubClass,           //UInt8 interfaceClass;
        kUSBHubSubClass,        //UInt8 interfaceSubClass;
        1,                      //UInt8 interfaceProtocol;
        0                       //UInt8 interfaceStrIndex;
    };
    IOUSBEndpointDescriptor endptDesc =
    {
        sizeof(IOUSBEndpointDescriptor),//UInt8 length;
        kUSBEndpointDesc,       //UInt8 descriptorType;
        0x81,                   //UInt8  endpointAddress; In, 1
        kUSBInterrupt,          //UInt8 attributes;
        HostToUSBWord(8),      	//UInt16 maxPacketSize;
        12,                    //UInt8 interval;
    };

    if (!desc)
        return(kIOReturnNoMemory);

    if (!desc->appendBytes(&confDesc,  confDesc.bLength))
        return(kIOReturnNoMemory);

    if (!desc->appendBytes(&intfDesc,  intfDesc.bLength))
        return(kIOReturnNoMemory);

    if (!desc->appendBytes(&endptDesc, endptDesc.bLength))
        return(kIOReturnNoMemory);

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::SetRootHubDescriptor(OSData * /*buffer*/)
{
    USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::SetRootHubDescriptor unimplemented", getName(), this);
    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubStatus(IOUSBHubStatus *status)
{
    *(UInt32 *)status = 0;		// The EHCI doesn't have OC or LPS status, nop remote wakeup status

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::SetRootHubFeature(UInt16 wValue)
{
    switch(wValue)
    {
        case kUSBHubLocalPowerChangeFeature :
           USBLog(3,"%s[%p]: unimplemented Set Power Change Feature", getName(), this);
            // EHCIRootHubLPSChange(true);  // not implemented yet
            break;

        case kUSBHubOverCurrentChangeFeature :
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]: unimplemented Set Overcurrent Change Feature", getName(), this);
            // EHCIRootHubOCChange(true);  // not implemented yet
            break;
            
        default:
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]: Unknown hub set (%d) in root hub", getName(), this, wValue);
            break;
    }

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::ClearRootHubFeature(UInt16 wValue)
{
    switch(wValue)
    {
        case kUSBHubLocalPowerChangeFeature :
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]: unimplemented Clear Power Change Feature", getName(), this);
            // EHCIRootHubLPSChange(false);  // not implemented yet
            break;

        case kUSBHubOverCurrentChangeFeature :
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]: unimplemented Clear Overcurrent Change Feature", getName(), this);
            // EHCIRootHubOCChange(false);  // not implemented yet
            break;

        default:
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]: Unknown hub clear (%d) in root hub", getName(), this, wValue);
            break;
    }

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubPortStatus(IOUSBHubPortStatus *status, UInt16 port)
{
    static UInt32 	prevStatus[kMaxPorts];
    UInt16		portFlags;
    UInt32		portSC, portSCChange;

   
#if (DEBUGGING_LEVEL > 2)
    IOLog("EHCIUIM -- GetRootHubPortStatus port %d",port);
#endif
    if (port < 1 || port > 15)
        return(kIOReturnBadArgument);  // FIXME change error code

    //adjust port number for array use
    port--;

    portSC = USBToHostLong (_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port]);

    
    // translate EHCI's random flag order into same order as hub report (and OHCI reg)
    portFlags = 0;
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Connect) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortConnection;
    }
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Enabled) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortEnabled;
    }
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Suspend) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortSuspend;
    }
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_OverCurrent) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortOverCurrent;
    }
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Reset) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortBeingReset;
    }
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Power) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortPower;
    }
    
    // Note: Speed not reported, this is USB 2
    // Not quite, we have to say its a high speed device
    
    portFlags |= kHubPortHighSpeed;
    
    status->statusFlags = HostToUSBWord(portFlags);
    
    // Now do the same for change flags, we need to work some of this out ourselves.
    
    portSCChange = (prevStatus[port] ^ portSC);	// That's Xor, bitwise
    portFlags = 0;

    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_ConnectChange) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortConnection;
    }

    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_EnableChange) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortEnabled;
    }
    if( (portSCChange & kEHCIPortSC_Suspend) != 0)
    {
	    changeBits[port] |= kHubPortSuspend;
    }
    if(changeBits[port] & kHubPortSuspend)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortSuspend;
    }
    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_OCChange) != 0)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortOverCurrent;
    }
    
    if( (portSCChange & kEHCIPortSC_Reset) != 0)
    {
	    changeBits[port] |= kHubPortBeingReset;
    }
    if(changeBits[port] & kHubPortBeingReset)
    {
	    portFlags |= kHubPortBeingReset;
    }

    // This bit should not be set for the change bits. Its makes no sense, its confusing the change logic.
//    portFlags |= kHubPortHighSpeed;		// Anything connected to EHCI is always high speed
                                        // If its not high speed, its on the companion

    status->changeFlags = HostToUSBWord(portFlags);

    prevStatus[port] = portSC;

#if (DEBUGGING_LEVEL > 2)
    IOLog(", statusFlags %x, changeFlags %x \n",status->statusFlags, status->changeFlags);
#endif

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::SetRootHubPortFeature(UInt16 wValue, UInt16 wIndex)
{
    IOReturn	err;
    UInt16	port = wIndex;
    
    switch(wValue)
    {
        case kUSBHubPortSuspendFeature :
            err = EHCIRootHubPortSuspend(port, true);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortResetFeature :
            err = EHCIRootHubResetPort(port);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortEnableFeature :
            err = EHCIRootHubPortEnable(port, true);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortPowerFeature :
            err = EHCIRootHubPortPower(port, true);
            err = EHCIRootHubPower(true);
            break;

        default:
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::SetRootHubPortFeature unknown wValue %d, wIndex %d", getName(), this, wValue, wIndex);
            err = kIOReturnUnsupported;
            break;
    }

    return err;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::ClearRootHubPortFeature(UInt16 wValue, UInt16 wIndex)
{
    IOReturn	err;
    UInt16	port = wIndex;

    switch(wValue)
    {
        case kUSBHubPortEnableFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubPortEnable(port, false);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortSuspendFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubPortSuspend(port, false);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortPowerFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubPortPower(port, false);
            // Now need to check if all ports are switched off and
            // gang off if in gang mode
            break;

        // ****** Change features *******
        case kUSBHubPortConnectionChangeFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubResetChangeConnection(port);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortEnableChangeFeature :
            err = EHCIRootHubResetEnableChange(port);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortSuspendChangeFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubResetSuspendChange(port);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortOverCurrentChangeFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubResetOverCurrentChange(port);
            break;

        case kUSBHubPortResetChangeFeature :
           err = EHCIRootHubResetResetChange(port);
            break;

        default:
            USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::ClearRootHubPortFeature unknown wValue %d, wIndex %d", getName(), this, wValue, wIndex);
            err = kIOReturnUnsupported;
            break;
    }
    return err;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubPortState(UInt8 *state, UInt16 port)
{
    USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::GetRootHubPortState for port %d", getName(), this, port);
    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}


IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::SetHubAddress(UInt16 wValue)
{
    _rootHubFuncAddress = wValue;

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



static UInt32 
getPortSCForWriting(EHCIRegistersPtr _pEHCIRegisters, short port)
{
    return USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1]) & 
	    ~(kEHCIPortSC_ConnectChange|kEHCIPortSC_EnableChange|kEHCIPortSC_OCChange);	// Mask out these bits, if set, they clear the condition

}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubPower(bool on)
{
    on = 0;

    // I don't think this has a power switch
    
    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubResetChangeConnection(UInt16 port)
{
    UInt32 value;

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters,port);

    value |= kEHCIPortSC_ConnectChange;					// clear status change

    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters,port);

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubResetResetChange(UInt16 port)
{
    port--;
    if(port >= kMaxPorts)
    {
        USBLog(3, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetResetChange Too many ports specified(%d > %d)", getName(), this, port, kMaxPorts);
	return kIOReturnBadArgument;
    }
    
    changeBits[port] &= ~kHubPortBeingReset;
    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubResetSuspendChange(UInt16 port)
{
    port--;
    if(port >= kMaxPorts)
    {
        USBLog(3, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetSuspendChange Too many ports specified(%d > %d)", getName(), this, port, kMaxPorts);
        return kIOReturnBadArgument;
    }
    
    changeBits[port] &= ~kHubPortSuspend;
    IOSync();

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubResetEnableChange(UInt16 port)
{
    UInt32 value;

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters,port);

    value |= kEHCIPortSC_EnableChange;			// clear status change

    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}

    

IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubResetOverCurrentChange(UInt16 port)
{
    UInt32 value;

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters,port);

    value |= kEHCIPortSC_OCChange;/* clear status change */

    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



void 
AppleUSBEHCI::waitForSOF(EHCIRegistersPtr pEHCIRegisters)
{
    IOSleep(1);
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubResetPort (UInt16 port)
{
    UInt32 		value;
    UInt32		count, portSC;


    USBLog(5, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort begin", getName(), this);

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
    
    if( (value & (kEHCIPortSC_Connect | kEHCIPortSC_Power)) != (kEHCIPortSC_Connect | kEHCIPortSC_Power) )
    {
	// Can only enter the resetting state if the device is connected and the power is on.
	// Having probelms with reset happening to powered off device, reset change is on 
	// when next device is connected. That consfuses hub logic which skips the reset
	// state. So no device is enumerated if that happens.
	// This is all because EHCI is so miserly, they can't have a proper reset state machine like OHCI.
	USBLog(1, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort - Not resetting port, beacuse device is unplugged of powered off (%x).", getName(), this, value);
	return kIOReturnNotResponding;	
    }

    if( ((value & kEHCIPortSC_LineSt) >> kEHCIPortSC_LineStPhase) == kEHCILine_Low)
    {
	USBLog(4, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort - low speed device, releasing port %d", getName(), this, port);
	value |= kEHCIPortSC_Owner;
	_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
	IOSync();
	changeBits[port-1] |= kHubPortBeingReset;		// Make a reset change bit change
    
        // Pretend the port doesn't exist.
	return kIOReturnNotResponding;
    }
	
    value |= kEHCIPortSC_Reset;
    value &= ~kEHCIPortSC_Enabled;
    
    // Set the reset on
    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();
    
    // Note:  Section 7.1.7.5 of the USB Spec requires a 50ms reset for RootHub ports, not 10, as we had done prior to Feb 2004.  However, in
	// testing the 10.3.6 update, (SUPanNavy), the following 2 bugs were traced to this pulse being 50ms:
	// <rdar://problem/3829981> 7R13: Suntac Slipper X does not work correctly on Navy
    // <rdar://problem/3841991> SUPanNavy7R20 with USBCDC3.0.1GMc2: iSync hangs while trying to connect to V710.
	//
	// Because we have no record of any devices failing when we had the 10ms reset pulse, we are changing it back to 10ms, even tho' it violates
	// the spec.  We certainly hope not to have to revisit this, but we might.  
	//
    IOSleep(10);
    
    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
    value &= ~kEHCIPortSC_Reset;

    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();

    // sleep for 3ms instead of 2ms, just to give the chip a little more margin
    IOSleep(2);
    
    count = 0;
    do {
	IOSleep(1);
	portSC = USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1]);
    } while( ((portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Reset) != 0) && (count++ < 2001) );

    USBLog(5, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort reset took extra %d", getName(), this, count);

    IOSleep(1);
    
    if ( portSC != USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1]) )
    {
        USBLog(1, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort-  portSC is not equal to value of register! (%p)(%p)", getName(), this, portSC, USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1]));
	// use the updated value instead of the cached one
	portSC = USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1]);
    }

    if( ((portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Reset) != 0) || (count >= 2000) )
    {
	USBLog(4, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort-  port slow to come out of reset %d", getName(), this, count);
    }

    if( (portSC & (kEHCIPortSC_Connect | kEHCIPortSC_Power)) != (kEHCIPortSC_Connect | kEHCIPortSC_Power) )
    {
	// Have been disconnected or powered off, pretend reset never happened.
	
	USBLog(1, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort - Not resetting port 2, beacuse device is unplugged of powered off (%x).", getName(), this, portSC);
	return kIOReturnNotResponding;	
    }

    USBLog(5, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort - Setting port reset change bit.", getName(), this, value);
    changeBits[port-1] |= kHubPortBeingReset;

    if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Enabled) == 0)
    {
	USBLog(5, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort-  full speed device (no enable) releasing device %x", getName(), this, portSC);
	value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
	value |= kEHCIPortSC_Owner;
	_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
	IOSync();
        
        // Pretend the port doesn't exist.
	return kIOReturnNotResponding;
    }
    else
    {
	waitForSOF(_pEHCIRegisters);
	IOSleep(1);
	portSC = USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1]);
	if( (portSC & kEHCIPortSC_Enabled) == 0)
	{
	    USBLog(3, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort *********** Port disabled after 1 frame******* %x", getName(), this, portSC);
	}
    }

    USBLog(5, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort done", getName(), this);
    
    // Make the status change interrupt happen, of Reset will hang waiting for it
    // I think this is safe as the root hub runs outside the lock.
   
    USBLog(5, "%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubResetPort - Call UIMRootHubStatusChange",  getName(), this);
 
    UIMRootHubStatusChange();
    
    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubPortEnable(UInt16 port, bool enable)
{
    UInt32 		value;

    USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubPortEnable port: %d, on: %d", getName(), this, port, enable);

    if (enable)
    {
        USBLog(1,"%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubPortEnable enabling port illegal.", getName(), this);
        return kIOReturnUnsupported;
    }

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
    value &= ~kEHCIPortSC_Enabled; /* disable port */
    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubPortSuspend(UInt16 port, bool suspend)
{
    UInt32 		value;
    UInt32		count;
    
    USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::EHCIRootHubPortSuspend port: %d, on: %d", getName(), this, port, suspend);

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
    
    if (suspend)
        value |= kEHCIPortSC_Suspend;  /* suspend port */
    else
        value |= kEHCIPortSC_Resume; /* resume port */

    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong(value);
    IOSync();
    
    if (!suspend)
    {
	// EHCI is again lame and we have to turn the bit off ourselves again.
        IOSleep(20);
        
        value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
        value &= ~kEHCIPortSC_Resume; /* resume port */
	_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
        IOSync();
	changeBits[port-1] |= kHubPortBeingReset;
	UIMRootHubStatusChange();
    }

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::EHCIRootHubPortPower(UInt16 port, bool on)
{
    UInt32 	value= 0;

    value = getPortSCForWriting(_pEHCIRegisters, port);
    
    if(on)
    {
	// we need to power on EHCI in two steps. The connect/disconnect bits latch to 0 if Port Power is off
	// and they don't seem to be able to be set simultaneously. So first set the PP, then connect and disconnect
	value |= kEHCIPortSC_Power;								// enable port power
	_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
        IOSync();
	value |= kEHCIPortSC_WKCNNT_E | kEHCIPortSC_WKDSCNNT_E;					// enable connect/disconnect
    }
    else
    {
	value &= ~kEHCIPortSC_Power;		// disable port power
    }

    _pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[port-1] = HostToUSBLong (value);
    IOSync();

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}

/*
 * UIMRootHubStatusChange
 *
 * This method gets called when there is a change in the root hub status
 * or a change in the status of one of the ports.  It is assumed that the
 * interrupt will be cleared for us, but we don't clear the change
 * condition, we will get another interrupt.  So turn off the interrupt.
 * Entering this function means that someone turned on the RHSC interrupt
 * and that there is a client waiting in the queue.  The client expects a
 * status change bitmap.
 * To fix: currently there can only be one client in the queue.  The RHSC
 * interrupt should only be turned off if there is no one else in the queue,
 * or, all clients should be responded to with the one interrupt.
 */
void 
AppleUSBEHCI::UIMRootHubStatusChange(void)
{
    UIMRootHubStatusChange(false);
}



OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOUSBController,  10);
void AppleUSBEHCI::UIMRootHubStatusChange(bool abort)
{
    UInt8		numPorts = 0;
    UInt32 		HCSParams;
    UInt16 		statusChangedBitmap;   /* only have 15 ports in EHCI */
    IOUSBHubPortStatus  portStatus;
    UInt32 		hubStatus, statusBit, tempStatus;
    unsigned int      	index, port, move;
    struct InterruptTransaction last;
    

    // turn off RHSC interrupt
    _pEHCIRegisters->USBIntr = _pEHCIRegisters->USBIntr & ~HostToUSBLong(kEHCIPortChangeIntBit);
    IOSync();

     /*
     * Encode the status change bitmap.  The format of the bitmap:
     * bit0 = hub status changed
     * bit1 = port 1 status changed
     * bit2 = port 2 status changed
     * ...
     * See USB 1.0 spec section 11.8.3 for more info.
     */

    statusChangedBitmap = 0;
    statusBit = 1;

    if (!abort && GetRootHubStatus((IOUSBHubStatus *)&tempStatus) == kIOReturnSuccess)
    {
        hubStatus = USBToHostLong( tempStatus );
        if ((hubStatus & (kHubLocalPowerStatus | kHubOverCurrentIndicator) ) != 0)
            statusChangedBitmap |= statusBit; /* Hub status change bit */
    
        HCSParams = USBToHostLong(_pEHCICapRegisters->HCSParams);
        numPorts = HCSParams & kEHCINumPortsMask;
    
        USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::UIMRootHubStatusChange numPorts %d ", getName(), this, numPorts);
        
        for (port = 1; port <= numPorts; port++)
        {
            statusBit <<= 1;    /* Next bit */
    
            GetRootHubPortStatus(&portStatus, port);
            portStatus.changeFlags = USBToHostWord(portStatus.changeFlags);
    // if ( (portStatus.changeFlags & kHubPortConnection) || (portStatus.changeFlags & kHubPortEnabled))
    // This should use a symbolic constant, but there doesn't seem to be one handy.
    // 1f is all the possible change bits. It needs to be masked because get status
    // was accidentally returning bad change bits at one time. (high speed change!!)
    // The first fix (above) stopped all but connect and enabled status changes getting through
           if (portStatus.changeFlags & kHubPortStateChangeMask) 
            {
                USBLog(3,"%s[%p]::UIMRootHubStatusChange port %d status 0x%x", getName(), this, port, portStatus.changeFlags);
                statusChangedBitmap |= statusBit; 	// Hub status change bit
            }
        }
    }

    /*
     * If a transaction is queued, handle it
     */
    if ( (abort || (statusChangedBitmap != 0)) && (_outstandingTrans[0].completion.action != NULL) )
    {
        last = _outstandingTrans[0];
        IOTakeLock(_intLock);
        for (index = 1; index < kMaxOutstandingTrans ; index++)
        {
            _outstandingTrans[index-1] = _outstandingTrans[index];
            if (_outstandingTrans[index].completion.action == nil)
                break;
        }

        // Update the time stamp for a root hub status change
        //
        clock_get_uptime( &_lastRootHubStatusChanged );

        move = last.bufLen;
        if (move > sizeof(statusChangedBitmap))
            move = sizeof(statusChangedBitmap);
        if (numPorts < 8)
            move = 1;

        statusChangedBitmap = HostToUSBWord(statusChangedBitmap);
        last.buf->writeBytes(0,&statusChangedBitmap, move);
        IOUnlock(_intLock); /* Unlock the queue */
        Complete(last.completion, (abort ? kIOReturnAborted : kIOReturnSuccess), last.bufLen - move);
    }

    // If we are aborting, we do not need to enable the RHSC.  If there is a transaction pending in the queue,
    // or the RHSC did not involve a status change, we need to enable the RHSC interrupt
    //
    if ( !abort && ((_outstandingTrans[0].completion.action != NULL) || (statusChangedBitmap == 0)) )
    {
        // Turn on RHSC interrupt
        //
	_pEHCIRegisters->USBIntr = _pEHCIRegisters->USBIntr | HostToUSBLong(kEHCIPortChangeIntBit);
        IOSync();
    }
}



/*
 * SimulateRootHubInt
 * Simulate the interrupt pipe (status change pipe) of a hub for the root
 * hub.  The basic concept is to simulate the UIMCreateInterruptTransfer
 * so we keep our own little queue -> _outstandingTrans.  We are turning
 * on the RHSC interrupt so UIMRootHubStatusChange() should handle the
 * dequeueing.
 */
void 
AppleUSBEHCI::SimulateRootHubInt(
            UInt8					endpoint,
            IOMemoryDescriptor *			buf,
            UInt32 					bufLen,
            IOUSBCompletion				completion)
{
    int 		index;

    if (endpoint != 1)
    {
        Complete(completion, -1, bufLen);
        return;
    }

    IOTakeLock(_intLock);
    
    for (index = 0; index < kMaxOutstandingTrans; index++)
    {
        if (_outstandingTrans[index].completion.action == nil)
        {
            // found free trans
            _outstandingTrans[index].buf = buf;
            _outstandingTrans[index].bufLen = bufLen;
            _outstandingTrans[index].completion = completion;
            IOUnlock(_intLock); 		// Unlock the queue

            // turn on port change interrupt
            _pEHCIRegisters->USBIntr = _pEHCIRegisters->USBIntr + HostToUSBLong(kEHCIPortChangeIntBit);
            IOSync();

            return;
        }
    }

    IOUnlock(_intLock); 			// Unlock the queue
    Complete(completion, -1, bufLen); 		// too many trans
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::SimulateEDDelete (short endpointNumber, short direction)
{
    return SimulateEDAbort(endpointNumber, direction);
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::SimulateEDAbort (short endpointNumber, short direction)
{
    int i;
    if (endpointNumber == 1)
    {
	if(direction != kUSBIn)
	{
	    USBLog(1, "%s[%p]::SimulateEDAbort - Root hub wrong direction Int pipe %d", getName(), this, direction);
	    return(-1);
	}
	USBLog(1, "%s[%p]::SimulateEDAbort Root hub aborting int transactions", getName(), this);
	for( i=0; i < kMaxOutstandingTrans; i++)
	{
	    UIMRootHubStatusChange(true);
	}
    }
    else
    {
	USBLog(1, "%s[%p]::SimulateEDAbort Root hub aborting control pipe", getName(), this);

	UIMRootHubStatusChange(false);
    }

    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



IOReturn 
AppleUSBEHCI::GetRootHubStringDescriptor(UInt8	index, OSData *desc)
{

    // The following strings are in Unicode format
    //
    UInt8 productName[] = {
                            0,			// Length Byte
                            kUSBStringDesc,	// Descriptor type
                            0x45, 0x00, // "E"
                            0x48, 0x00, // "H"
                            0x43, 0x00, // "C"
                            0x49, 0x00, // "I"
                            0x20, 0x00,	// " "
                            0x52, 0x00,	// "R"
                            0x6F, 0x00,	// "o"
                            0x6f, 0x00,	// "o"
                            0x74, 0x00,	// "t"
                            0x20, 0x00,	// " "
                            0x48, 0x00,	// "H"
                            0x75, 0x00,	// "u"
                            0x62, 0x00,	// "b"
                            0x20, 0x00,	// " "
                            0x53, 0x00, // "S"
                            0x69, 0x00,	// "i"
                            0x6d, 0x00,	// "m"
                            0x75, 0x00,	// "u"
                            0x6c, 0x00,	// "l"
                            0x61, 0x00,	// "a"
                            0x74, 0x00,	// "t"
                            0x69, 0x00,	// "i"
                            0x6f, 0x00,	// "o"
                            0x6e, 0x00,	// "n"
                           };
                            
    UInt8 vendorName[] = {
                            0,			// Length Byte
                            kUSBStringDesc,	// Descriptor type
                            0x41, 0x00,	// "A"
                            0x70, 0x00,	// "p"
                            0x70, 0x00,	// "p"
                            0x6c, 0x00,	// "l"
                            0x65, 0x00,	// "e"
                            0x20, 0x00,	// " "
                            0x43, 0x00,	// "C"
                            0x6f, 0x00,	// "o"
                            0x6d, 0x00,	// "m"
                            0x70, 0x00,	// "p"
                            0x75, 0x00,	// "u"
                            0x74, 0x00,	// "t"
                            0x65, 0x00,	// "e"
                            0x72, 0x00,	// "r"
                            0x2c, 0x00,	// ","
                            0x20, 0x00,	// " "
                            0x49, 0x00,	// "I"
                            0x6e, 0x00,	// "n"
                            0x63, 0x00,	// "c"
                            0x2e, 0x00	// "."
                            };
                            
    // According to our device descriptor, index 1 is product, index 2 is Manufacturer
    //
    if ( index > 2 )
        return kIOReturnBadArgument;
        
    // Set the length of our strings
    //
    vendorName[0] = sizeof(vendorName);
    productName[0] = sizeof(productName);
    
    if ( index == 1 )
    {
        if (!desc)
            return kIOReturnNoMemory;

        if (!desc->appendBytes(&productName,  productName[0]))
            return kIOReturnNoMemory;
    }
    
    if ( index == 2 )
    {
        if (!desc)
            return kIOReturnNoMemory;

        if (!desc->appendBytes(&vendorName,  vendorName[0]))
            return kIOReturnNoMemory;
    }
    
    return kIOReturnSuccess;
}



AbsoluteTime	
AppleUSBEHCI::LastRootHubPortStatusChanged( bool resetTime )
{
    if ( resetTime )
        clock_get_uptime(&_lastRootHubStatusChanged);
        
    return _lastRootHubStatusChanged;
}


void
AppleUSBEHCI::GetNumberOfPorts( UInt8 * numPorts )
{
    UInt32		descriptorA;

    if ( _ehciBusState == kEHCIBusStateOff )
    {
       *numPorts = 0;
    }
    else
    {
	*numPorts = USBToHostLong(_pEHCICapRegisters->HCSParams) & kEHCINumPortsMask;
    }
}


bool	
AppleUSBEHCI::RootHubAreAllPortsDisconnected( )
{
    UInt8	numPorts = 0;
    UInt32	portStat;
    int		i;
    
    GetNumberOfPorts( &numPorts );

    if ( numPorts == 0 )
        return false;

    for (i=0; i < numPorts; i++)
    {
	portStat = USBToHostLong(_pEHCIRegisters->PortSC[i]);
	if (portStat & kEHCIPortSC_Owner)
	{
	    USBLog(7, "%s[%p]::RootHubAreAllPortsDisconnected - port %d owned by OHCI", getName(), this, i);
	    return false;
	}
	else if (portStat & kEHCIPortSC_Enabled)
	{
	    USBLog(7, "%s[%p]::RootHubAreAllPortsDisconnected - port %d enabled", getName(), this, i);
	    return false;
	}
    }

    return true;
}