NAME

cyradm - Cyrus administration shell, alter ego of Cyrus::IMAP::Shell


SYNOPSIS

  $ cyradm [--user user] [--[no]rc] [--systemrc file] [--userrc file] \
  > [--port n] [--auth mechanism] [--server] server

but possibly

  $ perl -MCyrus::IMAP::Shell -e 'run("myscript")'

or even (not recommended)

  use Cyrus::IMAP::Admin::Shell;
  run('myscriptname');


DESCRIPTION

This module implements cyradm in Perl. It is a shell around the Cyrus::IMAP::Admin manpage. Commands are provided in both Tcl-compatible forms and GNU-style long option forms.


COMMANDS

authenticate [--minssf N] [--maxssf N] [--mechanisms list] [user]
auth [--minssf N] [--maxssf N] [--mechanisms list] [user]
login [--minssf N] [--maxssf N] [--mechanisms list] [user]
Authenticate to server. You must already be connected to a server and Cyrus imapd will refuse to allow you to re-authenticate once you have authenticated once.

chdir directory
cd directory
Change directory. A pwd builtin is not provided, but the default command action will run pwd from a shell if invoked.

createmailbox [--partition partition] mailbox
createmailbox mailbox partition
create [--partition partition] mailbox
create mailbox partition
cm [--partition partition] mailbox
cm mailbox partition
Create a mailbox on the default or a specified partition. Both old-style and getopt-style usages are accepted (combining them will produce an error).

deleteaclmailbox mailbox id [...]
deleteacl mailbox id [...]
dam mailbox id [...]
Remove ACLs from the specified mailbox.

deletemailbox mailbox
delete mailbox
dm mailbox
Delete the specified mailbox.

Administrators do not have implicit delete rights on mailboxes. Use the setaclmailbox command to grant the c permission (or other permission as specified by the deleteright configuration option in imapd.conf) to your principal if you need to delete a mailbox you do not own.

Note that the online help admits to an optional host argument. This argument is not currently used, and will be rejected with an error if specified; it is reserved for IMSP.

disconnect
disc
Disconnect from the current server. The prompt will revert to cyradm>.

exit [number]
quit [number]
Exit cyradm, optionally with a specific exit status; the exit status of the last command will be used if one is not specified.

help [command]
? [command]
Show help for command or all commands.

info [mailbox]
Display the mailbox/server metadata.

listaclmailbox mailbox
listacl mailbox
lam mailbox
List ACLs on the specified mailbox.

listmailbox [--subscribed] [pattern [reference]]
list [--subscribed] [pattern [reference]]
lm [--subscribed] [pattern [reference]]
List all, or all subscribed, mailboxes matching the specified pattern. The pattern may have embedded wildcards '*' or '%', which match anything or anything except the separator character, respectively.

Mailboxes returned will be relative to the specified reference if one is specified. This allows a mailbox list to be limited to a particular hierarchy.

In some cases when the '%' wildcard is used to end a pattern, it may match an entry which is not a mailbox but which contains other mailboxes. In this case, the entry will be parenthesized to indicate that it is a root for other mailboxes, as opposed to a mailbox itself.

listquota root
lq root
List quotas on specified root. If the specified mailbox path does not have a quota assigned, an error will be raised; see listquotaroot for a way to find the quota root for a mailbox.

listquotaroot mailbox
lqm mailbox
lqr mailbox?
show quota roots and quotas for mailbox

mboxconfig mailbox attribute value
mboxcfg mailbox attribute value
Set mailbox metadata. A value of ``none'' will remove the attribute. The currently supported attributes are:
comment
Sets a comment or description associated with the mailbox.

expire
Sets the number of days after which messages will be expired from the mailbox.

squat
Indicates that the mailbox should have a squat index created for it.

news2mail
Sets an email address to which messages injected into the server via NNTP will be sent.

renamemailbox [--partition partition] oldname newname
rename [--partition partition] oldname newname
renm [--partition partition] oldname newname
renamemailbox oldname newname [partition]
rename oldname newname [partition]
renm oldname newname [partition]
Rename the specified mailbox, optionally moving it to a different partition. Both old-style and getopt-style usages are accepted; combining them will produce an error.

server [--noauthenticate] [server]
connect [--noauthenticate] [server]
servername [--noauthenticate] [server]
With no arguments, show the current server. With an argument, connect to that server. It will prompt for automatic login unless the --noauthenticate option is specified. (This may change; in particular, either automatic authentication will be removed or all authenticate options will be added.)

When connected to a server, cyradm's prompt changes from cyradm> to servername>, where servername is the fully qualified domain name of the connected server.

setaclmailbox mailbox id rights [id rights ...]
setacl mailbox id rights [id rights ...]
sam mailbox id rights [id rights ...]
Set ACLs on a mailbox. The ACL may be one of the special strings none, read (lrs), post (lrsp), append (lrsip), write (lrswipcd), or all (lrswipcda), or any combinations of the ACL codes:
l
Lookup (visible to LIST/LSUB/UNSEEN)

r
Read (SELECT, CHECK, FETCH, PARTIAL, SEARCH, COPY source)

s
Seen (STORE \SEEN)

w
Write flags other than \SEEN and \DELETED

i
Insert (APPEND, COPY destination)

p
Post (send mail to mailbox)

c
Create and Delete mailbox (CREATE new sub-mailboxes, RENAME or DELETE mailbox)

d
Delete (STORE \DELETED, EXPUNGE)

a
Administer (SETACL)

setinfo attribute value
Set server metadata. A value of ``none'' will remove the attribute. The currently supported attributes are:
motd
Sets a ``message of the day''. The message gets displayed as an ALERT after authentication.

comment
Sets a comment or description associated with the server.

admin
Sets the administrator email address for the server.

shutdown
Sets a shutdown message. The message gets displayed as an ALERT and all users are disconnected from the server (subsequent logins are disallowed).

expire
Sets the number of days after which messages will be expired from the server (unless overridden by a mailbox annotation).

squat
Indicates that all mailboxes should have a squat indexes created for them (unless overridden by a mailbox annotation).

setquota root resource value [resource value ...]
sq root resource value [resource value ...]
Set a quota on the specified root, which may or may not be an actual mailbox. The only resource understood by Cyrus is STORAGE. The value may be the special string none which will remove the quota.

version
ver
Display the version info of the current server.

xfermailbox [--partition partition] mailbox server
xfer [--partition partition] mailbox server
xfermailbox mailbox server [partition]
xfer mailbox server [partition]
Transfer (relocate) the specified mailbox to a different server. Both old-style and getopt-style usages are accepted; combining them will produce an error.


NOTES

GNU-style long options must be given in their entirety; Tcl-style options may be abbreviated.

Tcl-style options are provided as a compatibility feature. They will probably go away in the future.

Multiple commands can be given on a line, separated by ';' characters.

All commands set an exit status, which at present is not useful.

Unknown commands are passed to a subshell for execution.

The Tcl version of cyradm is used for scripting as well as interactively. While this is possible to a limited extent by use of the run method, scripting would normally be done with Cyrus::IMAP::Admin, which is far more flexible than either interactive cyradm or the Tcl scripting mechanism for Cyrus.

cyradm understands /bin/sh-style redirection: any command can have its standard or error output redirected, with all sh-style redirections (except <>) supported. It does not currently understand pipes or backgrounding.

If the Term::Readline::Perl or Term::Readline::GNU modules are available, cyradm will use it.

An alias facility is implemented internally, but no access is currently provided to it. This will change, if only to allow some of the predefined aliases to be removed if they conflict with useful shell commands.


AUTHOR

Brandon S. Allbery, allbery@ece.cmu.edu


SEE ALSO

Cyrus::IMAP::Admin Term::ReadLine sh(1), perl(1), imapd(8).