persist_access.html   [plain text]


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
    <title>Chapter 5. Saving and Retrieving Objects</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="gettingStarted.css" type="text/css" />
    <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.62.4" />
    <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Getting Started with Berkeley DB" />
    <link rel="up" href="dpl.html" title="Part I. Programming with the Direct Persistence Layer" />
    <link rel="previous" href="dplindexcreate.html" title="Creating Indexes" />
    <link rel="next" href="simpleda.html" title="SimpleDA.class" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="navheader">
      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
        <tr>
          <th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 5. Saving and Retrieving Objects</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="dplindexcreate.html">Prev</a> </td>
          <th width="60%" align="center">Part I. Programming with the Direct Persistence Layer</th>
          <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="simpleda.html">Next</a></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <hr />
    </div>
    <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
      <div class="titlepage">
        <div>
          <div>
            <h2 class="title"><a id="persist_access"></a>Chapter 5. Saving and Retrieving Objects</h2>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div></div>
      </div>
      <div class="toc">
        <p>
          <b>Table of Contents</b>
        </p>
        <dl>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="persist_access.html#simpleentity">A Simple Entity Class</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="simpleda.html">SimpleDA.class</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="simpleput.html">Placing Objects in an Entity Store</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="simpleget.html">Retrieving Objects from an Entity Store</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="getmultiple.html">Retrieving Multiple Objects</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dd>
            <dl>
              <dt>
                <span class="sect2">
                  <a href="getmultiple.html#dpl_cursor_initialize">Cursor Initialization</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="sect2">
                  <a href="getmultiple.html#dpl_dups">Working with Duplicate Keys</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="sect2">
                  <a href="getmultiple.html#dpl_cursor_range">Key Ranges</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
            </dl>
          </dd>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="dpl_entityjoin.html">Join Cursors</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="dpl_delete.html">Deleting Entity Objects</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="sect1">
              <a href="dpl_replace.html">Replacing Entity Objects</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
        </dl>
      </div>
      <p>
          To store an object in an <tt class="classname">EntityStore</tt> you
          must annotate the class appropriately and then store it using
          <tt class="methodname">PrimaryIndex.put()</tt>.
  </p>
      <p>
          To retrieve and object from an <tt class="classname">EntityStore</tt>
          you use the <tt class="methodname">get()</tt> method from either the
          <tt class="classname">PrimaryIndex</tt> or
          <tt class="classname">SecondaryIndex</tt>, whichever is most
          appropriate for your application.
  </p>
      <p>
          In both cases, it simplifies things greatly if you create a data
          accessor class to organize your indexes.
  </p>
      <p>
          In the next few sections we:
  </p>
      <div class="orderedlist">
        <ol type="1">
          <li>
            <p>
                          Create an entity class that is ready to be stored
                          in an entity store. This class will have both a
                          primary index (required) declared for it, as well
                          as a secondary index (which is optional).
                  </p>
            <p>
                          See the next section for this implementation.
                  </p>
          </li>
          <li>
            <p>
                          Create a data accessor class which is used to
                          organize our data.
                  </p>
            <p>
                          See <a href="simpleda.html">SimpleDA.class</a>
                          for this implementation.
                  </p>
          </li>
          <li>
            <p>
                          Create a simple class that is used to put objects
                          to our entity store.
                  </p>
            <p>
                          See <a href="simpleput.html">Placing Objects in an Entity Store</a>
                          for this implementation.
                  </p>
          </li>
          <li>
            <p>
                          Create another class that retrieves objects from
                          our entity store.
                  </p>
            <p>
                          See <a href="simpleget.html">Retrieving Objects from an Entity Store</a>
                          for this implementation.
                  </p>
          </li>
        </ol>
      </div>
      <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="simpleentity"></a>A Simple Entity Class</h2>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div></div>
        </div>
        <p>
                  For clarity's sake, this entity class is a simple a class as we can write.
                  It contains only two data members, both of which are set
                  and retrieved by simple setter and getter methods. Beyond
                  that, by design this class does not do anything or particular
                  interest.
          </p>
        <p>
                  Its implementation is as follows:
          </p>
        <pre class="programlisting">package persist.gettingStarted;

import com.sleepycat.persist.model.Entity;
import com.sleepycat.persist.model.PrimaryKey;
import static com.sleepycat.persist.model.Relationship.*;
import com.sleepycat.persist.model.SecondaryKey;

@Entity
public class SimpleEntityClass {

    // Primary key is pKey
    @PrimaryKey
    private String pKey;

    // Secondary key is the sKey
    @SecondaryKey(relate=MANY_TO_ONE)
    private String sKey;

    public void setpKey(String data) {
        pKey = data;
    }

    public void setsKey(String data) {
        sKey = data;
    }

    public String getpKey() {
        return pKey;
    }

    public String getsKey() {
        return sKey;
    }
} </pre>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="navfooter">
      <hr />
      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
        <tr>
          <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="dplindexcreate.html">Prev</a> </td>
          <td width="20%" align="center">
            <a accesskey="u" href="dpl.html">Up</a>
          </td>
          <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="simpleda.html">Next</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Creating Indexes </td>
          <td width="20%" align="center">
            <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
          </td>
          <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> SimpleDA.class</td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>